Eilean Donan Castle
Eilean Donan Castle: History, Facts and Visitor Information
Eilean Donan, a small tidal island near Dornie in the Western Highlands of Scotland, nestles at the confluence of three sea lochs: Loch Duich, Loch Long, and Loch Alsh. Connected to the mainland by a footbridge, it boasts an iconic castle frequently featured in photography, films, and TV. Originally built in the 13th century and associated with Clan Mackenzie and Clan MacRae, the castle fell victim to government forces during the 18th-century Jacobite rebellions. It was reconstructed in the 20th century by Lieutenant-Colonel John Macrae-Gilstrap.
Eilean Donan is a part of the Kintail National Scenic Area, and while it had one resident in 2001, there were no "usual residents" as of the 2011 census. The island's name, "Eilean Donan," pays homage to Donnán of Eigg, a Celtic saint martyred in 617, who is believed to have founded a church on the island.
It witnessed a grim event in 1331 when 50 wrongdoers were executed and their heads displayed on its walls. The Mackenzies' conflicts with the Earls of Ross and the eventual grant of Kintail to Raghnall Mac Ruaidhrí are part of its history. The Macraes began settling in Kintail and became the Mackenzies' bodyguards during the early 14th century.
History of Eilean Donan Castle
In the 6th or 7th century, a Christian monastic cell, possibly dedicated to Donnán of Eigg, was established on the island. Though no Christian structures remain, traces of vitrified stone indicate an earlier fortification. In the 13th century, during Alexander II's rule, a castle was built to defend against Norse expeditions.
Later, it became a stronghold of the Mackenzies, with a legendary tale of the chief's son gaining power and constructing the castle. The castle had a minor association with Robert the Bruce but largely avoided involvement in the Wars of Scottish Independence.
Plan Your Visit
If you're planning a trip to Scotland, a visit to Eilean Donan Castle is a must. The castle is located just off the A87 road between Kyle of Lochalsh and Dornie, and is easily accessible by car or bus. Consider taking a private tour with us to visit Scotland on your terms and have your trip tailored to you unique tastes.
Inside the castle, visitors can explore the various rooms and exhibitions, including the Banqueting Hall, the Kitchen, and the Jacobite Room, which tells the story of the castle's involvement in the Jacobite uprising.
Outside the castle, visitors can take in the stunning views of the lochs and mountains, and take a walk around the island. There is also a gift shop and café on site.
So what are you waiting for - plan your next Scottish adventure and get out there!
If you’d like to have a knowledgeable, friendly guide to take you on a tour of this beautiful land than consider booking one our own tours. We go the extra mile to ensure your trip to Scotland is the best it can be and unique to you!